Aside from alcohol, other substances, including over-the-counter or prescription medicine, can cause driving impairments and increase crash risks. Most people could feel fine after taking medication, but others experience side effects or reactions that might put the driver in harm’s way.
Medicine is necessary to treat illnesses, forcing drivers to decide responsibly before getting behind the wheel. Common side effects of medication can include the following:
- Drowsiness
- Vision problems
- Dizziness and nausea
- Grogginess and fatigue
- Inability to concentrate and stay alert
- Becoming fidgety or excitable
However, these reactions can vary, potentially changing from one person to the other. Additionally, the duration of experiencing these side effects can range from a couple of hours to overnight, depending on the drug, its dosage and the individual’s physical condition.
Potentially impairing medication
Drivers should ensure their safety while taking medication by knowing what they are, how they work and how they might react with other substances. The following medicines tend to cause impairing side effects:
- Pain relievers
- Prescription drugs for mental health disorders
- Antipsychotics and antidepressants
- Any medicine containing codeine
- Allergy medicine
- Cold medication
- Relaxants
- Sleeping pills
- Drugs for stomach issues and nausea
- Diet pills and stimulants
After learning about these drugs, drivers can gauge the risks and seek other transportation options while under medication.
Making life adjustments for safety
There is no foolproof way to stop impairments when taking medicine. Instead, it is best to speak with a health care provider and ask what adjustments can help minimize risks while accommodating regular daily activities, such as driving. They could also alter the medicine’s type, dosage and intake schedule to help avoid excessively impairing side effects. These steps might seem tedious, but they can save lives from preventable accidents.
